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Principal Investigator  
Principal Investigator's Name: Sruthi Srinivasan
Institution: University of Cambridge
Department: Electrical Engineering
Country:
Proposed Analysis: We are looking into the feasibility of creating an atlas of averaged structural MRIs for multiple dementia stages. To do this, we require access to a large volume of MRIs with varying degrees of cortical atrophy, as we wish to quantify individual differences in regional atrophy between brains. Our lab focuses on using the optical imaging method near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to reconstruct brain images of task-related activity. However, NIRS requires the use of anatomical priors to accurately localize brain activity to the appropriate region. As a result, each subject must have a structural MRI available in order to solve the NIRS reconstruction problem. For healthy individuals, we typically use the MNI152 atlas brain and avoid the need for subject-specific anatomical information. However, for dementia patients with atrophied brains, we cannot substitute this atlas brain, as it introduces many inaccuracies. As a result, we would like to investigate differences between individuals with varying levels of atrophy, and see if there is a possibility of averaging structural MRIs to create atlas images specifically tailored to different stages of dementia (MCI, AD, etc.). This would be of significant benefit to our upcoming clinical studies with NIRS, by reducing or eliminating the need for structural MRIs to be taken for each participant.
Additional Investigators  
Investigator's Name: Emilia Butters
Proposed Analysis: Same as described: Investigating differences in atrophy between participants to evaluate the feasibility of creating atlas images of different dementia stages
Investigator's Name: Liam Collins-Jones
Proposed Analysis: Same as described: Investigating differences in atrophy between participants to evaluate the feasibility of creating atlas images of different dementia stages
Investigator's Name: Seb Morris
Proposed Analysis: Same as described: Investigating differences in atrophy between participants to evaluate the feasibility of creating atlas images of different dementia stages
Investigator's Name: Deepshikha Acharya
Proposed Analysis: We are looking into the feasibility of creating an atlas of averaged structural MRIs for multiple dementia stages. To do this, we require access to a large volume of MRIs with varying degrees of cortical atrophy, as we wish to quantify individual differences in regional atrophy between brains. Our lab focuses on using the optical imaging method near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to reconstruct brain images of task-related activity. However, NIRS requires the use of anatomical priors to accurately localize brain activity to the appropriate region. As a result, each subject must have a structural MRI available in order to solve the NIRS reconstruction problem. For healthy individuals, we typically use the MNI152 atlas brain and avoid the need for subject-specific anatomical information. However, for dementia patients with atrophied brains, we cannot substitute this atlas brain, as it introduces many inaccuracies. As a result, we would like to investigate differences between individuals with varying levels of atrophy, and see if there is a possibility of averaging structural MRIs to create atlas images specifically tailored to different stages of dementia (MCI, AD, etc.). This would be of significant benefit to our upcoming clinical studies with NIRS, by reducing or eliminating the need for structural MRIs to be taken for each participant.